Life Sciences in the 21st Century
Final Exam

Special Study: Biology 2984
December 12, 1995
D. E. Mullins, Course Coordinator

There are three sections to this exam: It is scored at 100 points.

SECTION 1. True or False: There are 12 questions worth 3 points a piece; this section is worth 36 points.
  1. _________ It takes approximately 5 cow pancreases to obtain enough insulin to treat one diabetic per year.
  2. _________ The status of wildlife resources in the US varies by species.
  3. _________ In 300 years, the global human population has grown elevenfold.
  4. _________The purpose of the Morrill Act legislation was to place higher education within reach of all those in the working class that desired it.
  5. _________ Paramedical careers include podiatry, medical technology and organismic biology
  6. _________ Forests occupy 15% of the earth's surface and allow for 50% of the solar energy captured each year by green plants.
  7. _________ Biological control of musk and plumless thistles has been achieved through the discovery and development of two kinds of plant pathogenic (disease) organisms.
  8. _________ There were about 6000 new food products introduced in the US in 1994.
  9. _________ Early Chinese wrote in blocks of clay.
  10. _________ It is not particularly important to educate non-science oriented segments or our population about life sciences.
  11. ________ The origins of exercise physiology were based primarily on industrial needs; how to get more work out of laboring workers.
  12. _________In redefining the future of the family farm; they will become larger and there will be a strong reliance on the development of managerial skills to include decision-making, economics, computer skills, attitudes and the knowledge base.
SECTION 2. Fill-in-the-Blanks: There are 10 questions worth 4 points a piece; this section is worth 40 points.
  1. _____________________ A field of biology which deals with naming and organizing organisms.
  2. _____________________ Act of 1887 provided for experiment stations within the land grant college system.
  3. ____________________ Is a key factor in ensuring the health of human populations; many of the third world problems stem from a lack of these appropriate conditions.
  4. ____________________ A process of using biological systems to clean up hazardous materials such as TCE (trichloroethane) and PCB's (polychlorinated biphenyls) etc.
  5. _____________________ (an individual) demonstrated that yeast was a living plant and developed the rationale for the technology of fermentation; brewing and breadmaking
  6. ____________________ is one of several things which much be considered in developing food products.
  7. ._____________________ was used by Egyptians as a medium on which to write because it was flexible, and could be rolled on a scroll for filing and safekeeping.
  8. ____________________ is the study of the relationship and utilization of food to the functioning of the living organism.
  9. ____________________ and pasture land will come from forests which will decline by 7 % for a per capita reduction of 30% between 1990 and 2010.
  10. ____________________ could become a relatively low cost alternative to oil imports for use in producing methanol or ethanol as a fuel source
SECTION 3. Short Answer: There are 3 questions worth 8 points a piece; this section is worth 24 points. Please circle the specific question option which you have selected to answer.
  1. Discuss or describe one of the following:
    • a. disease control
    • b. a 'call back'
    • c. medical biotechnology
    • d. Land Grant Universities
  2. Discuss or describe one of the following:
    • a. objectives of providing for sustainable forests
    • b. some unresolved issues of exercise science
    • c. major points which must be considered in new product development (benchtop to market)
    • d. major issues in forest and wildlife resource management.
  3. Discuss or describe one of the following:
    • a. Describe the evolution and organization of the biological sciences
    • b. Discuss some of the problems and opportunities which may be associated with the future of agriculture
    • c. Discuss how one should go about developing a career plan.

    The instructors hope that you will find a rewarding and fulfilling career and wish you the best of luck! If we can be of assistance to you at any time, please feel free to contact any of us.
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